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Guide

Cheque validation guide: MICR, CTS-2010 and common errors

How to check a cheque before depositing: MICR code, CTS-2010 standard, validity period, date and amount rules.
Quick summary✔ RBI dataLast synced · release v2.0.62

A valid cheque in India must follow the CTS-2010 standard, carry the correct 9-digit MICR code of the issuing branch, be presented within 3 months of its date, and have matching amount in words and figures with no alterations.

Checklist before depositing

  • Date is within the last 3 months.
  • Payee name is spelled correctly.
  • Amount in words matches figures.
  • Signature present; no overwriting.
  • MICR code matches the bank and branch printed on the cheque — check it with the MICR validator.

How to validate a cheque MICR code

  1. 1Read the 9-digit MICR code at the bottom of the cheque.
  2. 2Enter it in the MICR validator.
  3. 3Check the bank and branch shown match the cheque.

FAQ

Questions

What is CTS?

Cheque Truncation System: cheques are cleared using their image and MICR data instead of moving the paper.